Definition of AICC and SCORM
AICC and SCORM are two sets of standards for computer-based training and e-learning.
AICC stands for Aviation Industry Computer-Based Training Committee, a non-profit organization that developed a set of standards for computer-based training. It was initially created for the aviation industry but has since been used in other industries as well.
SCORM stands for Sharable Content Object Reference Model, a set of technical standards for e-learning software products. It was developed by the US Department of Defense and is now maintained by ADL (Advanced Distributed Learning). SCORM defines how e-learning content and learning management systems should interact and communicate with each other.
Purpose of discussing the difference between AICC and SCORM
The purpose of discussing the difference between AICC and SCORM is to help e-learning professionals, instructional designers, and course developers make informed decisions about which standard to use for their e-learning projects. By understanding the differences between the two standards, they can choose the one that best fits their needs in terms of compatibility, interoperability, learning management, and tracking. Additionally, understanding the differences between AICC and SCORM can help ensure that the e-learning content they create is compatible with the learning management systems they intend to use, and that they are able to track and report on the performance of their learners effectively.
AICC (Aviation Industry Computer-Based Training Committee)
AICC is a non-profit organization that was founded in 1988 with the goal of developing standards for computer-based training. The organization was originally created for the aviation industry but its standards have since been adopted by other industries as well.
AICC’s standards define how computer-based training content and learning management systems should interact and communicate with each other. The standards include specifications for course structure, delivery, and assessment, as well as guidelines for course design and development.
AICC’s standards are simple and flexible, making them easy to implement. They also offer a high degree of compatibility with a wide range of learning management systems and e-learning content. However, some limitations of AICC include limited support for multimedia content and limited ability to track and report on learners’ performance.
AICC is a good choice for organizations that are looking for a basic set of standards for computer-based training, but may not be the best choice for organizations that require more advanced features and capabilities.
SCORM (Sharable Content Object Reference Model)
SCORM is a set of technical standards for e-learning software products that was developed by the US Department of Defense and is now maintained by ADL (Advanced Distributed Learning). The goal of SCORM is to ensure that e-learning content and learning management systems can work together effectively, regardless of the technology or platform being used.
SCORM defines how e-learning content should be packaged and delivered, as well as how it should interact with learning management systems. It provides a set of common data elements that allow learning management systems to track and report on learners’ performance, such as time spent in the course, scores on assessments, and completion status.
SCORM is more complex than AICC and requires more technical expertise to implement. However, it also provides a more comprehensive set of features and capabilities, including support for multimedia content and advanced tracking and reporting.
SCORM is a good choice for organizations that require more advanced features and capabilities for their e-learning projects and are willing to invest the time and resources necessary to implement SCORM’s standards.
Differences between AICC and SCORM
There are several key differences between AICC and SCORM:
Technical differences: SCORM is more complex and requires more technical expertise to implement than AICC. It also requires a greater investment of time and resources, as SCORM’s standards are more extensive and detailed.
Compatibility and Interoperability: AICC is known for its high degree of compatibility with a wide range of learning management systems and e-learning content. SCORM, on the other hand, is designed to ensure interoperability between different systems and platforms, but may not be as compatible with older systems.
Learning Management and Tracking: SCORM provides a more comprehensive set of features for tracking and reporting on learners’ performance, including support for multimedia content. AICC, on the other hand, has limited ability to track and report on learners’ performance.
Ease of Use and Implementation: AICC is simple and flexible, making it easy to implement. SCORM, on the other hand, is more complex and requires more technical expertise to implement.
The choice between AICC and SCORM will depend on the specific needs of the organization and the goals of the e-learning project. Organizations that require a basic set of standards for computer-based training may prefer AICC, while those that require more advanced features and capabilities may prefer SCORM.
Conclusion
AICC was developed for the aviation industry and is known for its high degree of compatibility and flexibility, but has limited ability to track and report on learners’ performance. SCORM, on the other hand, was developed by the US Department of Defense and is designed to ensure interoperability between different systems and platforms, but requires more technical expertise to implement.
The choice between AICC and SCORM will depend on the specific needs and goals of the organization and its e-learning project. Understanding the differences between the two standards can help e-learning professionals, instructional designers, and course developers make informed decisions about which standard to use.
